AI Insights

AI Transforms ESG Monitoring: Empowering SMEs and Combating Greenwashing

May 25, 2024


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In today’s world, sustainability is a top priority, and the financial sector is crucial in driving positive change. With investors and stakeholders focusing more on Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) factors, accurate ESG monitoring is essential. However, small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) often struggle with complex ESG reporting, and greenwashing remains a concern.

In this article, we’ll explore how Omdena and VOY Finance partnered to transform ESG monitoring through AI-driven solutions leveraging advanced AI and NLP technologies.

The Rise of ESG Scoring

ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) scoring has emerged as a critical tool in the realm of sustainable finance. It provides a standardized framework for assessing a company’s performance and impact across these three key dimensions. ESG scores offer investors, regulators, and other stakeholders a comprehensive view of a company’s sustainability practices, enabling them to make informed decisions and drive positive change.

The importance of ESG scoring lies in its ability to quantify and compare the sustainability performance of different entities. By assigning numerical scores based on a wide range of ESG metrics, it becomes possible to benchmark companies against their peers and track their progress over time. This transparency and accountability are essential for fostering a more sustainable and responsible business ecosystem. By integrating ESG considerations into investment and lending decisions, financial institutions can align their portfolios with long-term sustainability goals and contribute to a more resilient and inclusive economy.

The Challenge of Greenwashing

Despite the growing importance of ESG scoring, companies may sometimes inflate their ESG ratings through a practice known as “greenwashing.” Greenwashing involves presenting a misleading or false impression of a company’s environmental and social performance to improve its public image and attract investors.

The European Commission found that 42% of green claims made by companies were exaggerated, false, or deceptive.

This deceptive practice undermines the credibility of ESG scoring and hinders sustainable finance efforts. Inflated ESG scores can mislead investors, leading to misallocation of capital and hindering the progress towards genuine sustainability.

The Partner

Lee Tarone, CEO, VOY Finance

Lee Tarone, CEO, VOY Finance

VOY is a cutting-edge decentralized finance (DeFi) platform that stands at the forefront of revolutionizing the financial landscape. Committed to providing users with seamless and secure access to decentralized financial services, VOY leverages blockchain technology to offer a range of DeFi solutions. The platform’s user-centric approach focuses on empowering individuals to participate in decentralized finance, enabling them to trade, invest, and manage tokenized assets with efficiency and transparency.

VOY’s innovative ecosystem incorporates advanced blockchain technology to facilitate decentralized trading, yield farming, and liquidity provision. With a mission to democratize finance, VOY aims to bridge the gap between traditional and decentralized financial systems, providing users with a secure and accessible gateway to the world of DeFi.

The Goal

The Omdena – VOY Finance AI Innovation Challenge, an ambitious 8-week project, aimed to revolutionize ESG monitoring, trade finance digitization, and fraud prevention by leveraging advanced AI and NLP technologies. To address industry challenges, such as limited ESG scope and greenwashing practices, the project set out to strategically incorporate diverse data sources and technologies.

The primary goal was to foster a transparent ecosystem, empowering stakeholders with comprehensive insights to promote genuine sustainability and secure financial practices. The initiative also endeavored to set new industry standards by merging technology with responsible finance, paving the way for a future where these two domains converge harmoniously.

The Solution

The team started developing a solution with three main focuses:

  • Data Aggregation & ESG Scores Assignment
    Implementing AI to process datasets, and create algorithms that can assign ESG scores based on supply chains and manufacturing processes.
  • Greenwashing Prevention
    Developing an AI model that achieves at least 85% accuracy in distinguishing genuine sustainability claims from deceptive ones.
  • Extraction of Financial & Sustainability Metrics
    Using NLP to derive actionable insights from text data.

Data Repository

The team built a comprehensive database integrating diverse data sources. The repository was capable of being integrated into real-time sources as well, ensuring up-to-date information. It designed to be a one stop solution for accessing a wide range of ESG data, making the process of ESG evaluation more streamlined and efficient. The data repository could also serve as a valuable resource for continuous learning and development in the field of sustainable finance.

ESG Scoring Algorithm

An AI model was built that could assign more accurate ESG scores to entities, assets, and logistics. The algorithm leveraged the comprehensive data repository assembled by the team to process vast amounts of ESG-related information. By integrating this wealth of data, the model was able to generate highly accurate and reliable ESG scores that provided a more nuanced and comprehensive view of an entity’s sustainability performance.

Greenwashing Detection Model

The team carefully compiled a dataset containing both genuine and deceptive sustainability claims. They trained, tested, and fine-tuned the model using this dataset, ultimately achieving a high level of accuracy. By detecting and flagging misleading claims, this model has the potential to protect the integrity of the ESG system.

Greenwashing Detection App

Greenwashing Detection App

AI-Blockchain Hybrid Technology

The team developed an innovative AI-blockchain hybrid solution to address the high energy consumption of traditional AI models. By leveraging the decentralized and efficient nature of blockchain technology, they were able to create a low-energy AI model that significantly reduced the carbon footprint of the ESG monitoring system. This hybrid approach not only improved the sustainability of the AI solution itself but also demonstrated the team’s commitment to developing technologies that align with ESG principles.

Accessible Reporting

The AI model was designed to generate user-friendly reports on a company’s ESG performance and potential greenwashing risks. These reports present the ESG scores and greenwashing probability in a clear, visually appealing format, making it easy for stakeholders to understand and interpret the results.

The team leveraged advanced Natural Language Processing (NLP) techniques to enable the generation of these reports through simple text commands. By allowing users to request specific information or analyses using natural language, the system further improves the accessibility and usability of the ESG monitoring tool.

Text Insights Report Dashboard

Text Insights Report Dashboard

Digital Identity

This form of accessible, AI-driven reporting can be a game-changer for SMEs looking to build their digital identity and showcase their sustainability achievements to potential investors. By leveraging these user-friendly reports, small businesses can easily communicate their ESG performance and commitment to sustainable practices in a clear, credible manner. The ability to generate these reports through simple text commands further lowers the barrier to entry, enabling even the most resource-constrained SMEs to take advantage of this powerful tool. As a result, these businesses can more effectively differentiate themselves in the market, attract green investment, and contribute to the growth of a more sustainable global economy.

Time Frame

The full development and deployment of the entire project took only 8 weeks!

Real-World Success: Transforming Trade Finance Lending for a Family-Owned Farm

A small family-owned farm dedicated to sustainable agriculture faced challenges in obtaining capital for crucial eco-friendly upgrades due to traditional lending practices and low credit scores. The Omdena – VOY Finance project emerged as a groundbreaking solution to this problem. By utilizing our AI-powered Solution, the farm’s sustainable practices were identified and showcased. The outputs from our model enabled the farm to access real-time data on their eco-friendly methods, providing a transparent and verifiable record for potential green investors.

This initiative not only offered financial support for the farm but also introduced an innovative way to highlight its steadfast commitment to sustainability. Beyond immediate financial benefits, the farm’s experience demonstrates how technology, when applied strategically, can drive positive change, enabling small enterprises to make significant contributions to environmental conservation and sustainable development.

The project’s innovative AI solutions addressed the farm’s digital identity and credit scoring issues. The enhanced digital identity and tech solutions provided the farm with a new level of credibility and access to a wider range of financial services. This digital transformation was critical in helping the farm overcome traditional barriers to financing.

Potential Impact

Driving Responsible Investment: Omdena and VOY Finance’s AI-powered ESG monitoring system revolutionizes sustainable finance by providing accurate, reliable, and comprehensive ESG data. This technology enables informed decision-making, channeling capital towards genuinely responsible and environmentally friendly businesses, accelerating the transition to a more sustainable economy.

Promoting Transparency and Accountability: The greenwashing detection model and accessible reporting features promote transparency and accountability. By exposing misleading sustainability claims and providing clear ESG reports, this technology empowers stakeholders to hold companies accountable, incentivizing the adoption of more sustainable practices.

Empowering Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises (SMEs): The user-friendly and accessible AI-driven ESG reporting system benefits SMEs, which often lack resources for complex sustainability reporting. It enables them to showcase ESG achievements, attract green investment, and contribute to a sustainable economy.

Fostering Innovation and Collaboration: The successful development and implementation of this AI-blockchain hybrid solution demonstrates the power of innovation and collaboration in tackling global sustainability challenges. It brings together experts from diverse fields to create a groundbreaking tool that can drive positive change across industries and regions.

Contributing to the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs): The AI-powered ESG monitoring system directly contributes to several UN SDGs, including SDG 9, SDG 12, SDG 13, and SDG 17. By promoting sustainable business practices, enabling responsible investment, and fostering innovation and collaboration, this technology supports the global effort to build a more sustainable and equitable future.

Future Scope

Expansion of Data Sources: The system can be further enhanced by integrating an even wider range of data sources. This could include real-time satellite imagery, IoT sensor data, and social media sentiment analysis.

Predictive Analytics: By leveraging machine learning algorithms and historical ESG data, the system could forecast potential ESG risks and opportunities for companies. This would enable proactive decision-making and risk mitigation strategies, helping businesses stay ahead of the curve in terms of sustainability.

Customizable ESG Frameworks: The technology can be expanded to support customizable ESG frameworks tailored to specific industries or regions. This would allow businesses to align their ESG reporting with the most relevant and applicable standards for their sector.

Multilingual Support: By incorporating natural language processing capabilities for multiple languages, the system can cater to a wider range of users and stakeholders across different regions and cultures.

Integration with Financial Systems: By embedding the AI-powered ESG monitoring tool into banking, investment, and trading applications, financial institutions can have real-time access to ESG data and insights. This would streamline the process of incorporating ESG considerations into financial decision-making, accelerating the shift towards sustainable finance.

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